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PEN - The Global Resource for Nutrition Practice

Neuromuscular - Muscle Cramps

Nutrition Care Process (Toolkits)

Last Updated: 2023-05-31 Target Group: All Adults, All children(0-12 yr.), Youth(13-17 yr.)

Description and Key Nutrition Issues

Disclaimer
Muscle cramps are sudden, involuntary, painful muscle contractions that can happen in the thigh, feet, hand, arm, abdomen or along the rib cage (1).They commonly occur after exercise, and some people get leg cramps at night (1). Most cramps resolve within a few seconds to minutes. Causes include straining or overusing a muscle, nerve compression, dehydration, low levels of electrolytes, pregnancy or dialysis.
 
This toolkit discusses these key nutrition issues including what is currently known

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