Nutrition Support - Enteral and Parenteral

Topics

Click on the Topic to view the practice recommendation and synthesis of the literature

Q: How does blenderized tube feeding compare to commercial enteral formula in adults and children?

Last Updated: 2024-03-15
Q: When is intravenous hydration and nutrition support (enteral or parenteral nutrition) indicated in women with hyperemesis gravidarum?

Last Updated: 2016-04-05
Q: What mode of feeding (i.e. enteral versus parenteral) is recommended to provide nutrition support to individuals with acute pancreatitis?

Last Updated: 2020-10-04
Q: When should enteral nutrition support be initiated in acute pancreatitis?

Last Updated: 2020-10-04
Q: What route of enteral tube feeding (i.e. nasogastric or nasojejunal) is recommended to provide nutritional support for individuals with acute pancreatitis?

Last Updated: 2020-10-04
Q: What type of enteral nutrition formula is recommended to provide nutritional support to individuals with acute pancreatitis?

Last Updated: 2020-10-04
Q: Does enteral nutrition influence intestinal permeability more than parenteral nutrition in individuals with acute pancreatitis?

Last Updated: 2020-12-01
Q: What are the benefits of total parenteral nutrition for individuals with collagenous sprue?

Last Updated: 2020-08-26
Q: What is the recommended method (route and type of nutrition support) for providing nutrition support to adults with traumatic brain injury?

Last Updated: 2019-06-25
Q: Does early enteral nutrition (EN) versus delayed EN result in improved outcomes in adults with traumatic brain injury?

Last Updated: 2019-06-25
Q: Are there benefits to immune-modulating enteral formula (e.g. various combinations of arginine, glutamine, omega-3 fatty acids, prebiotics and probiotics) or for stand-alone supplementation of these nutrients for adults with traumatic brain injury?

Last Updated: 2019-07-05
Q: Is enteral nutrition an effective means of preventing stress ulcers in hospitalized individuals?

Last Updated: 2021-06-04
Q: What strategies are effective to optimize delivery of enteral nutrition and minimize risks in critically ill adults (e.g. feeding protocols, motility agents, positioning)?

Last Updated: 2024-03-27
Q: Does enteral feeding into the small intestine (post-pyloric) compared to gastric feeding result in improved outcomes in critically ill adults?

Last Updated: 2024-03-27
Q: Is the practice of measuring gastric residual volume (GRV) in mechanically ventilated critically ill adults who are tube fed into the stomach reliable for predicting tolerance, regurgitation and aspiration? What is considered an acceptable GRV?

Last Updated: 2024-03-13
Q: Does continuous administration of enteral nutrition compared with intermittent or bolus feeding result in better outcomes in critically ill adults?

Last Updated: 2024-03-27
Q: Does early enteral nutrition (initiating feeding within 48 hours of admission to ICU) versus delayed enteral nutrition (initiated within 48 to 96 hours of admission) result in improved outcomes in critically ill adults?

Last Updated: 2024-03-27
Q: Does the use of enteral versus parenteral nutrition or enteral nutrition combined with parenteral nutrition result in improved outcomes in critically ill adults?

Last Updated: 2024-03-13
Q: Should nutrition support be offered as a primary therapy to individuals with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) to induce or maintain remission?

Last Updated: 2022-11-04
Q: Should nutrition support be offered as a supportive therapy to individuals with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)?

Last Updated: 2022-10-27
Q: What is the efficacy of intradialytic parenteral nutrition (IDPN) on nutritional status and patient outcomes in children and adults receiving hemodialysis?

Last Updated: 2022-11-07
Q: Is nutrition support recommended for individuals with severe alcohol-related steatohepatitis?

Last Updated: 2022-12-06
Q: What are the indications for and nutrition-related complications of enteral nutrition in older adults without dementia who have malnutrition or are at risk of malnutrition?

Last Updated: 2023-07-12

The following Topics are part of another Knowledge Pathway. These topics have been included in the Related Topics section of this Knowledge Pathway because they are relevant to this topic area. Click on a topic to view the synthesis of the literature and the practice guidance or recommendations.

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Critical Illness

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