An analysis of a narrative review: "Modulation of Metabolic Detoxification Pathways Using Foods and Food-derived Components: A Scientific Review with Clinical Application", on the influence of whole foods, phytonutrients, and other food-based components on specific metabolic detoxification pathways.

A synthesis of the recommendations and evidence regarding cleansing.

A consumer fact sheet from the British Dietetic Association (BDA) explaining that detox diets are a marketing myth rather than nutritional reality.

  2022-05-31 – Handout

An article from the Mayo Clinic on colon cleansing and its related risks and suggested precautions.

This PEN client handout provides information on cleansing diets.

  2022-06-28 – Handout

This French PEN client handout provides information on cleansing diets.

  2022-06-28 – Handout

Health professional background information from the Merck Manual on intestinal obstruction including etiology, pathophysiology, signs and symptoms, diagnosis and treatment.

  2023-04-06 – Topic Overview