Sports Nutrition

In addition to tools/resources developed specifically by the PEN^® team or its partner associations (see PEN Handout Collections which includes translations and adaptations where available), links to tools/resources on external websites have been selected for this Knowledge Pathway based on their consistency with the evidence, authoritative source and currency. These external tools/resources are provided as sources of additional information believed to be reliable and accurate at the time of publication and should not be considered an endorsement of any information, service, product or company. Country-specific resources may not be totally consistent with the evidence presented in PEN, but are included to reflect current country guidelines and practice.

• American College of Sports Medicine Position Stand: Exercise and Fluid Replacement

  Last Reviewed: 2024-04-05 – Position Paper/Policy Document  

  A systematic, evidence-based position stand by the American College of Sports Medicine that provides guidance on fluid replacement for appropriate hydration of individuals performing physical activity. The paper summarizes evidence and provides recommendations regarding fluid and electrolyte requirements and describes the impact of imbalances on both exercise performance and health.

  Target Audience: Professional

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• BDA Food Fact Sheet: Sport

  Last Updated: 2020-05-04 – Handout  

  A consumer fact sheet from the British Dietetic Association (BDA) providing information on nutritional intake during training and competition for athletes (recreational and elite).

   Target Audience: Consumer

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